Machu Picchu at sunrise, Cuzco Inca capital at 3,400 m, Sacred Valley and its Quechua villages, Lake Titicaca and its floating islands, Lima now top-10 world food capital, Amazon from Iquitos. Our guide to plan 10 days to 3 weeks in Peru.
Peru at a glance
Capital
Lima
Languages
Spanish + Quechua
Currency
Peruvian Sol (PEN)
Time diff
-6h (summer) / -7h (winter)
Flight from Paris
~13h (via Madrid)
Average / day
€80-200
Visa
Best season
May to September (dry season, Andes)
In 30 seconds
Machu Picchu, the icon of South America
15th-century Inca city perched at 2,430 m, UNESCO World Heritage since 1983 and one of the seven new wonders of the world. Mandatory 2026 booking on tuboleto.cultura.pe, with time slot and fixed circuit.
Cuzco, UNESCO-listed Inca capital
Former capital of the Inca Empire, 3,400 m altitude, Plaza de Armas in andesite stone, San Pedro market, San Blas and its craftsmen lanes. The base of any Peru itinerary.
Lima, world-class food capital
Three Lima restaurants in the World's 50 Best 2025 top 10 (Maido, Central, Kjolle). Ceviche listed as UNESCO intangible heritage. Barranco and Miraflores neighborhoods unmissable.
A unique geographical diversity
Three worlds in one country: the Pacific desert coast (Lima, Paracas, Nazca), the Andes range (Cuzco, Arequipa, Huaraz, Titicaca at 3,800 m), and the Amazon (Iquitos, Manu, Tambopata).
Unbeatable mid-range value
Cuzco 3-star hotel €50, gourmet dinner in Lima €30, Vistadome train Cuzco-Machu Picchu €75. Peru remains 30 to 50% cheaper than other world icons (Japan, Iceland, USA).
Calendar
Three-layer climate. In the Andes (Cuzco, Machu Picchu, Titicaca), the dry season runs May to September: blue skies, cool but workable temperatures (15-22 °C by day, 0-5 °C at night). The only truly reliable window. From October to April, it's the wet season in the Andes and the rainiest stretch in the Amazon. The coast (Lima) flips the calendar: gray skies most of the year, sun and warmth from January to March.
01
Jan
🌡 15-26 °C
02
Feb
🌡 15-26 °C
03
Mar
🌡 15-26 °C
04
Apr
🌡 14-26 °C
05
May
🌡 12-25 °C
06
Jun
🌡 11-24 °C
07
Jul
🌡 10-23 °C
08
Aug
🌡 10-23 °C
09
Sep
🌡 11-24 °C
10
Oct
🌡 12-25 °C
11
Nov
🌡 13-25 °C
12
Dec
🌡 14-26 °C
Detailed programs
Destinations
By traveler profile
Doable from age 10 due to altitude (Cuzco 3,400 m). Lima + Sacred Valley (2,800 m, gentler than Cuzco) + Machu Picchu by Vistadome train. Plan 12 days minimum, 2 acclimatization nights in Cuzco before any effort.
Belmond Hiram Bingham (luxury train Cuzco-Machu Picchu), Sanctuary Lodge (the only hotel facing the citadel), Inkaterra Hacienda Urubamba in the Sacred Valley. Budget €6,000-10,000 for 12 days in high season.
Very backpacker-friendly. Cuzco hostel €12-18/night, menu del día €4-6, Cruz del Sur night bus Lima-Cuzco €30. Possible at €1,800 for 14 days excluding Paris flight. Inca Trail to book 6 months ahead.
Excellent solo country: local tour operators (Peru Hop, Bolivia Hop), social hostels in Cuzco (Wild Rover, Pariwana), decent English on the tourist trail. Standard caution on unregistered colectivos and taxis in Lima.
Inca Trail 4 days / Salkantay 5 days / Lares 4 days to reach Machu Picchu. Santa Cruz trek in the Cordillera Blanca (4 days) from Huaraz. Rainbow Mountain at 5,200 m as a Cuzco day trip. Inca Trail permits 6 months ahead.
Lima is the epicenter. Maido (#2 world 2025) and Central (#3 world 2025) to book 3-4 months ahead. Ceviche/causa cooking class in Barranco, Surquillo market, Pisco Sour bar tour Miraflores. Plan €800-1,200 food over 5 days in Lima.
Must-do
First 6am slot, Sun Gate
42 km, Warmiwañusqa pass 4,215 m
Pisac + Ollantaytambo in one day
Floating islands of totora reeds
Cruz del Condor, daybreak
UNESCO intangible heritage
4,500 salt pans facing the Andes
Tahuayo Reserve, 3-5 night lodge
Plan your trip
No visa for EU and Swiss nationals: free 90-day entry with passport. Andean Migration card filled online before arrival.
Read the guide →Cuzco at 3,400 m, Titicaca at 3,800 m. Plan 2 acclimatization nights, Diamox by prescription, hydration, coca leaves.
See sheet →Essential for altitude sickness and Amazon evacuation. Check Lima evacuation ceiling.
Compare →Decent 4G Claro and Movistar in cities, weak in rural Andes and none in Amazon.
Compare →Backpacker
€1,600
Comfort
€2,800
Premium
€7,000
Our picks
Our tested and updated comparisons for a smooth trip to Peru.
Tailor-made agencies, organized tours, free quotes. Our selection for Peru.
See comparison →Medical coverage, repatriation, cancellation. The best insurance for Peru.
See comparison →Data plans, network coverage, pricing. The best eSIM to stay connected in Peru.
See comparison →FAQ
Thomas Bernard ✓
·Geographer & traveler
Last updated: May 25, 2026.