Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, Grand Egyptian Museum opened in November 2025, Karnak and the Valley of the Kings in Luxor, Nile cruise to Aswan, sunrise at Abu Simbel, Red Sea snorkeling. Our guide to plan 8 to 15 days in Egypt, on a classic circuit or combined with a beach week in Hurghada or Marsa Alam.
Egypt at a glance
Capital
Cairo
Language
Arabic (tourist English)
Currency
Egyptian pound (EGP)
Time diff
+1h (summer), +1h (winter)
Flight from Paris
~4h30 direct
Average / day
€60-150
Visa
Best season
October-April (summer = 45 °C in Luxor, unbearable)
In 30 seconds
Giza Pyramids + GEM, complete since 2025
The Grand Egyptian Museum opened in November 2025, 2 km from the pyramids. 100,000 pieces including the full Tutankhamun collection. Combined with Khufu, Khafre, Menkaure and the Sphinx, it's a full day unmatched in the world.
Valley of the Kings and Luxor temples
Karnak, Luxor, Hatshepsut, tombs of Tutankhamun and Ramesses VI. Luxor concentrates 60% of the world's ancient heritage on 50 km². Plan 3 full days minimum across east and west banks of the Nile.
Nile cruise, the signature experience
Luxor to Aswan in 3 to 5 nights, aboard a classic cruiser or a sailing dahabieh for 8 to 12 passengers. Edfu, Kom Ombo, Esna: Ptolemaic temples can only be reached from the river.
Red Sea: affordable diving and beach
Hurghada, Marsa Alam, Sharm el-Sheikh, Dahab. Coral reefs among the best preserved in the basin, 4-star all inclusive from €50/day, direct charter flights. To combine culture and beach in 2 weeks.
Lowest prices thanks to EGP devaluation
The Egyptian pound lost 60% against the euro since 2022. 5-star cruise €80/night, fine dining €15, Cairo taxi €3. Egypt has never been so accessible for European travellers.
Calendar
Hot desert climate, two marked seasons. The tourist window runs from October to April (20-28 °C in Cairo, 25-32 °C in Luxor). Summer to avoid in the south: 42 to 48 °C in Luxor and Aswan, cruises nearly suspended. The Red Sea remains pleasant almost year-round, water 22-28 °C depending on season.
01
Jan
🌡 9-20 °C
02
Feb
🌡 10-22 °C
03
Mar
🌡 13-25 °C
04
Apr
🌡 17-30 °C
05
May
🌡 21-34 °C
06
Jun
🌡 24-37 °C
07
Jul
🌡 25-36 °C
08
Aug
🌡 25-36 °C
09
Sep
🌡 23-34 °C
10
Oct
🌡 20-30 °C
11
Nov
🌡 14-26 °C
12
Dec
🌡 10-21 °C
Detailed programs
Destinations
By traveler profile
Doable from age 8. Nile cruise = ideal solution (unpack once, activities, onboard pool). Plan 10 days including 4 on cruise. Avoid July-August (heat).
Private dahabieh (8 cabins max) for the cruise, Old Cataract suite in Aswan, dinner at the foot of the pyramids. Budget €4,500-8,000 for 12 days.
Egypt very accessible solo on a budget. Cairo hostel €12-18, 2nd class train Cairo-Luxor €8, low-cost cruise €250 for 4 nights. €1,200/14 days excluding flight.
Solo OK with some precautions. Intrepid or G Adventures groups recommended for the cruise. Women: modest clothing outside resorts, Uber/Careem rather than street taxis.
Sharm el-Sheikh (Ras Mohammed, Thistlegorm), Marsa Alam (Elphinstone, Daedalus), Dahab (Blue Hole). Liveaboard Brothers + Daedalus + Elphinstone 8 days from €1,200.
GEM (2 days), Saqqara + Dahshur (1 day), Luxor east + west (3 days), Aswan + Abu Simbel (2 days), Alexandria (1 day). 12-day format with English-speaking Egyptologist.
Must-do
At dawn, without the crowds
100,000 pieces, opened Nov 2025
Tombs of Tutankhamun and Seti I
Hypostyle hall, 134 columns
5h45 flight from Aswan or 4h drive
8-cabin sailing boat, slow travel
Sataya, Abu Dabbab, Ras Mohammed
Night in shelter + sunrise
Plan your trip
$25 e-Visa (visa2egypt.gov.eg), 7 business days, 30-day validity. $25 visa on arrival at all major airports.
Read the guide →Hepatitis A and B, typhoid recommended. No malaria in tourist areas. Tap water unsafe.
See sheet →Essential. High medical costs in Cairo, evacuation sometimes needed from Luxor or the Red Sea.
Compare →Decent 4G in cities and along the Nile, weak deep in the desert. eSIM from €8 for 5 GB.
Compare →Backpacker
€900
Comfort
€1,800
Premium
€5,500
Our picks
Our tested and updated comparisons for a smooth trip to Egypt.
Tailor-made agencies, organized tours, free quotes. Our selection for Egypt.
See comparison →Medical coverage, repatriation, cancellation. The best insurance for Egypt.
See comparison →Data plans, network coverage, pricing. The best eSIM to stay connected in Egypt.
See comparison →FAQ
Thomas Bernard ✓
·Geographer & traveler
Last updated: May 25, 2026.