Avenue of the Baobabs at sunset, UNESCO-listed Tsingy de Bemaraha, Indri lemurs of Andasibe, turquoise beaches of Nosy Be. Fourth largest island in the world, 90% endemic wildlife, French-speaking. Our guide to plan 2 to 3 weeks in Madagascar, solo or combined with Réunion.
Madagascar at a glance
Capital
Antananarivo
Languages
Malagasy + French
Currency
Ariary (MGA)
Time diff
+2h (summer/winter)
Flight from Paris
~10h (via Réunion or Addis)
Average / day
€70-200
Visa
Best season
April-November (dry season)
In 30 seconds
Endemic wildlife found nowhere else
90% of Madagascar's species exist nowhere else on Earth. 110 species of lemurs, chameleons, fossas, giant baobabs. The only country where these ecosystems have survived.
The Avenue of the Baobabs at sunset
Near Morondava, a dozen ancient Adansonia grandidieri trees lined up along 250 m. Sunset on this red-earth road is the country's iconic image.
Tsingy de Bemaraha, UNESCO limestone cathedral
Sharp limestone needles up to 100 m high carved by erosion. UNESCO-listed national park, accessible only April-November. Vertiginous trek on walkways and via ferrata.
French-speaking and accessible
French is spoken in cities, hotels and with guides. No language barrier, which greatly simplifies organisation on the ground compared to other African destinations.
Raw adventure at accessible prices
Excluding flight, the trip stays affordable: guesthouse €15-30, local meal €4-6, 4x4 driver-guide €60-90/day. The cost of a Madagascar trip is mainly distances and mandatory 4x4s.
Calendar
Tropical climate with two very pronounced seasons. The dry season (April-November) is the only serious tourist window. The rainy season (December-March) brings violent cyclones to the east coast and north, and makes most interior tracks impassable. The south stays dry year-round.
01
Jan
🌡 21-28 °C
02
Feb
🌡 21-28 °C
03
Mar
🌡 21-28 °C
04
Apr
🌡 19-27 °C
05
May
🌡 17-25 °C
06
Jun
🌡 14-23 °C
07
Jul
🌡 14-23 °C
08
Aug
🌡 14-24 °C
09
Sep
🌡 15-26 °C
10
Oct
🌡 17-28 °C
11
Nov
🌡 19-29 °C
12
Dec
🌡 21-29 °C
Detailed programs
Destinations
By traveler profile
Doable from age 10 for the RN7. Andasibe + Antsirabe + Isalo. Plan 14 days minimum, short stages (4-6h on track/day max). Skip Tsingy de Bemaraha with young children.
Nosy Be combo (Tsara Komba, Anjajavy) + Morondava baobabs bivouac. 10 nights €8,000-14,000. Anjajavy lodge privatisation: €1,200-2,000/night all-inclusive.
Doable but tough: 12h non-stop bush taxi, frequent breakdowns. 21-day backpacking €1,600-2,000 excluding flights. Better to share a 4x4 via Tana hostels.
Easy language-wise (French everywhere), harder logistics-wise. Best joining a group via local Tana agency. Plan 14 days minimum to make the flight worth it.
Andasibe (Indri), Ranomafana (12 species), Ankarafantsika (crowned sifaka), Berenty (ring-tailed lemurs). Specialist guide essential. 3 weeks for the 4 parks.
Avenue of the Baobabs at sunrise and sunset (15 min golden light), Tsingy at zenith (contrasts), Ifaty sail pirogues at sunset. Drone allowed outside national parks and military zones.
Must-do
Morondava, 5.30-6.30pm
Via ferrata, suspended bridges
Largest lemur, call audible 2 km away
Beaches, lagoon, ylang-ylang
12 lemur species
Coral reef, rays, sharks
June to September, humpback whales
Trek + natural pools
Plan your trip
eVisa or visa on arrival. 30 days: $40. 60 days: $45. eVisa via evisamada.gov.mg, 72h processing.
Read guide →Yellow fever mandatory if transiting Africa. Antimalarial recommended (zone 3). Tap water unsafe.
See sheet →Medical evacuation to Réunion MANDATORY in coverage. Local hospital system very limited.
Compare →Decent 4G in Tana and Nosy Be, weak to none in the bush. Orange Madagascar reliable.
Compare →Backpacker
€1,400
Comfort
€2,400
Premium
€6,000
Our picks
Our tested and updated comparisons for a smooth trip to Madagascar.
Tailor-made agencies, organized tours, free quotes. Our selection for Madagascar.
See comparison →Medical coverage, repatriation, cancellation. The best insurance for Madagascar.
See comparison →Data plans, network coverage, pricing. The best eSIM to stay connected in Madagascar.
See comparison →FAQ
Thomas Bernard ✓
·Geographer & traveler
Last updated: May 25, 2026.